backup/postgres.sh

#!/bin/bash

if [ "$(id -u)" != "0" ]; then
    echo -e "\033[31mThis script requires superuser rights\033[0m"
    exit 0
fi

if [ -z "$1" ] || [ -z "$2" ]; then
  echo "Please provide both the POSTGRES_DB and POSTGRES_USER as arguments"
  exit 1
fi

trap 'echo -e "\033[31mpostgres.sh: Something went wrong\033[0m"; exit 1' ERR
set -e

export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive

PGDB="$1"
PGUSER="$2"

CURRENT_MONTH=$(date +%Y-%m)
CURRENT_DATE=$(date +%Y-%m-%d)
CURRENT_DATETIME=$(date +%d-%m-%Y_%H%M%S)
BACKUPS_PATH=/backups/postgres
DOCKER_SERVICE_NAME=postgres

BACKUP_FOLDER=$BACKUPS_PATH/$PGDB

echo 'check BACKUP_FOLDER...'
mkdir -p "$BACKUP_FOLDER"


echo 'Creating PostgreSQL backups...'
cd "$BACKUP_FOLDER"
if [ -f 'dump_'"$PGDB"'.sql' ]; then
   rm 'dump_'"$PGDB"'.sql'
fi
DB_BACKUP_FILENAME=$PGDB'_'$CURRENT_DATETIME'.tar.gz'

echo 'Exec pg_dump...'
docker exec -t postgres pg_dump -U $PGUSER $PGDB > 'dump_'"$PGDB"'.sql'

echo 'Pack to tar.gz...'
tar -cf - 'dump_'"$PGDB"'.sql' | gzip -9 > "$DB_BACKUP_FILENAME"
rm 'dump_'"$PGDB"'.sql'

cd "$BACKUP_FOLDER"

echo 'Write md5 sum...'
md5sum * > MD5SUMS

trap - ERR
echo 'The backup of the '"$PGDB"' database was completed successfully'